An American academic friend wrote today to ask me ‘so David, what’s up with your people?!‘ Good question. It seems to be one of the favourite moments in the movie Indianna Jones and The Last Crusade though, certainly mine, when Indy bumps into Hitler at the Berlin books burning and the Furher signs his diary. Someone pointed out that the sequence is set in 1938, and the book burnings really happened in 1933, but we already know that fantasy plays with fact, and Spielburg always does that brilliantly. Before the US or anyone starts to gloat about London though, I was, before my recent attempt to leave behind a bad ‘past’, going to use it to create a viral video and attack not what is happening in London, but my American publisher Abrams, for their own attitude to my books, and to free speech too. Because when a publisher does that to its own author and work, in a kind of bonefire of the vanities and values, something is seriously wrong.
But now London has been burning, a point came up on Newsnight yesterday from a ‘Free School‘ proponent about the search for ‘bling‘, quick cash and the fact that you have not seen looters attacking Waterstones, only the trainers stores, mobile phone shops and bookies nearby (as in the gamboling shops, not the printers or binders!). Of course, it makes the very good point that there is no deeper social statement being made, it is a mix of frustration, aggression and directed criminality, but it’s also a very middle class thing to say. It would be almost reassuring to see our angry youth trying to break into Waterstones, to get their hands on bundles of The Master and Margerita, The End of the Affair, War and Peace or Brazzaville Beach and flog them down the Old Kent road, or read them to each other by bonefire light. The bigger point, of course, is the frightening figures suggesting 17% of 15 year olds are functionally illiterate, fed by the addictions of the image, MTV values (coming out of America too) and all the hypocrisies that Big Brother, Celebrity and fame obsessed culture engenders. In the modern crisis of publishing too though, in the spawning of celebrity biogs, ‘ how I made it rich’ tales and the decline of writer’s voices in the democratisation of publishing methods, there are subtler ways of producing real book burnings at work. But people need to be literate in a great many ways. Reading literate, emotionally literate, professionally literate, legally literate and especially socially literate. Something like one in three London parents also say they are not confident enough to read aloud to their children, and that storytelling process is a key part of bonding, mentoring and sharing values.
Apart from the policing questions though, and political grand standing, apart from economic and moral arguments, especially about family and community structures and responsible mentoring, in the ‘am I my brother’s keeper?’ mould, there needs to be a very real debate about culture too and what, if anything, it means nowadays. About the decline of communities, the dislocations of social networking and perhaps, above all, about the shift from a reading culture, to a visual and news driven one, twenty-four hours a day, that is itself massively addictive. The eye finds it hard to resist a moving object. Not only are markets connected world-wide though, but so is a Western world ‘culture’, and to be frank, especially with my own New York publishing experience, there are many bad things to say about that too. I remember very well being in New York though when there were minor riots, because of a limit on the number of Playstations available, so perhaps no-one is immune. Wouldn’t it be nice if we could all sit down together and read a good book! In the pro-free speech and anti-book burning argument though, it is the paradox of freedom that we probably need less forms of entertainment and product, not more, just more of a sense of some shared culture and one that brings both value and meaning.
The photo shows the Wikepedia photo by David Shankbone of books burned by the Nazis, at the Yad Vashem memorial.
![Yad_Vashem_Books_burned_by_Nazis_by_David_Shankbone[1]](https://phoenixarkpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/yad_vashem_books_burned_by_nazis_by_david_shankbone1.jpg?w=300&h=138)
![Charliewilsonwarposter[1]](https://phoenixarkpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/charliewilsonwarposter1.jpg?w=202&h=300)


ANDERS BREIVIK AND THE CHILLING TWITTER
One of the most chilling things about the Norwegian tragedy is a single tweet from Anders Breivik on twitter, dated July 17th – ‘One person with a belief is equal to the force of 100, 000 who have only interests.’ It hangs there in cyber space, the absolute prologue to decision and horror. So it appears that the madness of a ‘will’-driven, right wing Christian fundamentalist took so many lives, especially young lives, but also orchestrated a massive bomb attack in the centre of Oslo. Another Anders Breivik, a computer systems developer at Know IT in Oslo, laconically tweeted ‘Wish I had a different name today. What a sad day.’ It probably says it all.
The eyewitness accounts of the shootings on Utøya Island, which went on for an hour and a half, are terrible, as Breivik, dressed as a kind of policeman, but with red ‘Naziesque’ twinges to the outfit, and armed with an automatic weapon, killed at least 69 people, and the toll has been rising, taking part in the Labour party’s summer camp. It was calm, cold blooded and benefited from people thinking he was in authority, and the distraction of police attention to the capital, where 7 died in the car bomb attack, right outside the Prime Minister’s offices.
Mature, gentle, open minded Norway may have to review security, and police responses too, persue any potential links to active groups, of course, yet it surely can’t let this drive terror into the soul of a country, as was obviously intended. Fear only breads fear, and gives fuel to the extremists in any camp. It also gives energy to much bigger agendas. It was why the single greatest comment on 9/11 and perhaps 10 years of war, is how on earth do you think the terrorists wanted you to respond, except exactly as you did? It may be hindsight, but the photo of Breivik, in all his Arian weirdness, has the hallmarks of the sad and lonely lunatic. Will can indeed do a great deal, but actually Breivik was wrong, Hitler triumphed out of the darkness present in an entire society, in economic freefall, not just his own brilliant but psychotic ‘Kampf’, and madness only triumphs when collective madness is engaged. Peace to Norwegians today, and a blessing, in the strictly non Conservative Christian, non right wing fundamentalist sense(!), but it is a ghastly story and thoughts should be with all those families.
Addendum: The original figures on what happened have been revised down, which also shows the importancee of good journalism and getting your facts right.
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Tagged as Anders Breivik, Comment, Norway, Tragedy, Utøya Island